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Traces of the King of Thailand at Curug Dago: A Symbol of 75 Years of Indonesia–Thailand Friendship

03 Jun 2025

Curug Dago, a fast-flowing waterfall located in the city of Bandung, is one of the city's natural tourist destinations. More than just a scenic site, Curug Dago serves as a silent witness to a Thai royal visit that took place over a century ago—a trace of cultural diplomacy that has helped strengthen the relationship between Indonesia and Thailand over the past 75 years.

Traces of the King

In 1896, Curug Dago was visited by King Chulalongkorn (Rama V) of Thailand. On a cliff wall near the waterfall, two stone inscriptions can be seen, carved in Thai script. These inscriptions are evidence of the king's visit and serve as an early marker of the relationship between the two Southeast Asian nations.
Since then, Curug Dago has held strong historical and symbolic value, not only for the local community but also for the Thai people. It is no surprise that this site has become a cultural and spiritual destination visited by many each year.

Tourist and Spiritual Site

Curug Dago is not only a recreational site for nature lovers but also regarded as a place for contemplation and spiritual reflection. Many tourists from Thailand visit to honor their ancestors, perform small rituals, or simply meditate in front of the fast yet calming waterfall. 

Nia Septiana (27), a tourist from Central Java, shared her experience at Curug Dago:
"I just found out that this place has international historical value, and I’m glad I was able to visit. The air is cool and calming—perfect for healing,” said Nia.

International Collaboration in Preserving Curug Dago

To commemorate 75 years of diplomatic relations between Indonesia and Thailand, both countries have taken concrete steps to strengthen cultural and historical cooperation. One key initiative is the preservation of Curug Dago, which witnessed visits from both King Chulalongkorn (Rama V) and King Prajadhipok (Rama VII) of Thailand in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Through a collaboration between the Royal Thai Embassy in Jakarta and Indonesia’s Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology, a revitalization program for Curug Dago is underway. This program not only aims to preserve the site's physical condition but also to revive the educational and diplomatic significance it holds.

Concrete actions are being taken in a phased and planned manner. These include improving access to the waterfall, such as constructing safer and more environmentally friendly pedestrian paths. The Thai-script inscription, which has become an iconic symbol of Curug Dago, is now accompanied by informational boards in Indonesian, English, and Thai to help visitors from different backgrounds understand its importance.

In addition, supporting facilities such as gazebos and small prayer rooms have been built, reflecting inclusivity and comfort for visitors of various faiths. All developments have been carried out with careful attention to environmental conservation, ensuring that the educational and tourism functions can coexist harmoniously without harming the surrounding nature.

This initiative demonstrates that international cooperation extends beyond economic and political interests, reaching into the shared historical and cultural heritage. The revitalization of Curug Dago is a living symbol of the enduring friendship between Indonesia and Thailand, and a testament to both countries’ commitment to preserving the collective memory that connects the past, present, and future.

The Role of the Private Sector in Enhancing Tourist Experience

Efforts to preserve and develop Curug Dago are not solely the government's responsibility. Support from the private sector also plays an important role in protecting the site's historical and natural value. One significant contribution comes from PTTEP Indonesia, a Thai oil and gas company, which has helped improve the safety, comfort, and sustainability of the tourist experience.
As part of its Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program—focused on environmental preservation and sustainable tourism infrastructure—PTTEP Indonesia has constructed a new access staircase connecting the main route to the waterfall. Its construction carefully follows the land’s contours, enabling visitors to safely descend the cliffs without damaging the surrounding vegetation.

Previously, access to Curug Dago was difficult, especially during the rainy season, due to slippery paths and a lack of safety features. This not only caused complaints from tourists but also made it harder for park staff to monitor and maintain the area.
Dicky, a manager at Taman Hutan Raya Ir. H. Djuanda and a Forest Ecosystem Controller (PEH), expressed his appreciation for the new facility:
“I’m pleased with the new stairs, because the previous access was damaged and quite dangerous. Now, with the new stairs, going up and down is more comfortable and safer. It’s easier to walk on, looks good, and blends with nature. I hope this facility is well-maintained so it can continue to benefit many people."

This kind of private sector involvement is a clear example of how historical site preservation and ecotourism development can go hand in hand. It reflects a balanced concern for environmental conservation and the enhancement of tourism value for both local and international visitors.    

With synergy between the government, private sector, and local communities, Curug Dago has great potential to grow into a high-quality historical and nature-based tourist destination—without losing its cultural identity or natural beauty.

Preserving a Shared Heritage

Curug Dago is not only a natural wonder—it’s a living monument to share a history. It reminds us that international relations aren’t always built in formal meeting rooms, but also through footprints, inscriptions, and nature that binds the long history of two nations.
Just as the waters of Curug Dago continue to flow without end, so too does the friendship between Indonesia and Thailand, growing stronger from one generation to the next.